Fuel Economy Converter (km/L, L/100 km, mpg)

Convert fuel economy between km per litre, litres per 100 km and US or UK miles per gallon — compare a car’s mileage figures from any country.

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Common conversions

Result

18 km/L =

5.555555556 L/100 km
18 Kilometres per litre in every fuel economy unit
Litres per 100 km5.555555556 L/100 km
Miles per gallon (US)42.338625 mpg (US)
Miles per gallon (UK)50.84656854 mpg (UK)
How is this calculated?
L/100 km = 100 ÷ (km/L). mpg (US) = km/L × 3.785411784 ÷ 1.609344 ≈ km/L × 2.352. mpg (UK) = km/L × 4.54609 ÷ 1.609344 ≈ km/L × 2.825.

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About this tool

What it does

Fuel Economy Converter turns a car’s fuel figure from one country’s way of stating it into another’s. India and much of Asia quote mileage in kilometres per litre; Europe, Australia and Canada in litres per 100 kilometres; the United States in miles per US gallon; and the United Kingdom in miles per imperial gallon, which is a bigger gallon, so the same car shows a higher mpg there. These are not simple multiples of one another: litres per 100 km is the reciprocal of kilometres per litre, so a higher number means a thirstier car. The converter works through kilometres per litre with exact unit definitions — a mile is 1.609344 km, a US gallon 3.785411784 L, a UK gallon 4.54609 L — so 20 km/L is exactly 5 L/100 km.

How to use it
  1. Type the figure.
  2. Choose the unit it is in and the unit you want, or press a common conversion.
  3. Read the answer and the figure in every other unit.
Limits and your data
  • Official figures come from standard test cycles (ARAI in India, WLTP in Europe, EPA in the US) that differ from each other and from real driving; converting the unit does not convert the test.
  • Zero and negative figures are refused: they would mean no distance or no fuel.
  • Electric car efficiency (kWh per 100 km, miles per kWh) is a different quantity and is not included.
  • Because the scales are reciprocal, averaging two cars’ km/L figures is not the same as averaging their L/100 km figures.
  • Everything is worked out in your browser and nothing is sent.

Questions

What is 18 km/L in L/100 km?

About 5.56 L/100 km (100 ÷ 18). The page opens with this example.

Why is UK mpg higher than US mpg for the same car?

An imperial gallon is about 4.55 litres, a US gallon about 3.79, so a car goes further on a UK gallon. 50 mpg (UK) is about 41.6 mpg (US).

Is a lower L/100 km better?

Yes: it is fuel used per distance, so lower is more economical. With km/L and mpg, higher is better.

How do I convert mpg to km/L?

Multiply US mpg by about 0.4251, or UK mpg by about 0.3540. 30 mpg (US) is 12.75 km/L.